Mondays

Armin Shirka, Environmenral Problems

2019-08-06T16:49:56+00:00

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Some people say that the main environmental problem of our time the loss of particular species of plants and animals. Others say that there are more important environmental problems. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion The environmental problems are the most significant issue that humankind has encountered in recent years. Although extinction, air pollution, and water contamination have reached their critical points, global warming has become the most concerning plight not only for the human race rather but also the whole planet. Barely could I remember such a problem which affects the entire planet and its living beings, hence the necessity of paying more attention to this catastrophic issue. After the industrial revolution, the human population has surged up to a considerable number. Subsequently, exploitation of natural resources has gone up excessively, and thereby, many natural habitats have been destroyed by human activities. The violation against the environment has caused irreparable damages, for instance, complete extinction of a significant number of animal species and even plants. Moreover, an ecosystem in the environment works like a machine in which every part has a distinctive task to keep this machine running, so it represents that extinction of just one species would result in ripple effects. However, some believe that the aforementioned issue is not as a pressing a problem as is global warming. Simply put, the average temperature of the atmosphere is rising due to excessive emission of the greenhouse gases that has have been mostly produced by burning fossil fuels. As a result, the rising atmosphere temperature would lead to dire consequences. For example, icebergs in both poles will meltdown, and then the sea levels will rise significantly. This explanation is just a tiny scratch on the surface of this issue, which could end up turning the planet to an unlivable place for every living creature. Thushence, the necessity of taking immediate actions to tackle this problem is inevitable. To conclude, it is my firm conviction that the human beings plays a pivotal role in the emergence of environmental problems, and consequently, they must take serious steps to mitigate them. Besides, when it comes to prioritizing the environmental problems, global warming should be on the top of the list owing to its severe domino effects, compared to others.

Bahar Kia Bagheri, Internet

2019-08-06T16:49:46+00:00

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The internet has dramatically altered and lives over the past few decades. Although some of these changes have been negative, the overall effect of this technology has been positive. What are your opinions on this? That the internet has been the most significant human’s invention of history is a deniable fact. In spite of the inevitable drawbacks of this new phenomenon which undoubtedly came with, I subscribe belong to the idea that its advantages heavily outweigh its disadvantages. The critical reasons will be addresses in the following paragraphs. On the one hand, it is incontrovertibly conceded that our different aspects of life have largely been improved by the internet including health, quality of life. For instance, thanks to all information provided by doctors and experts in variety aspects of life and exploring all these information people could find any possible answers by which their general health conditions will be pretty much enhanced. Furthermore, having easy internet access, individuals can be aware of varied places, job opportunities and living conditions all around the world by just a click. Consequently, you need to just encounter an ideal or an issue by which your life would change. Consequently, facilitating the possibility of a better life, it is thoughtfully filled by countries’ policies, news, strategies led to have having a more informed aware nation than past. On the other hand, developed increasingly and fast, even thought all media and application based on the internet, have incredibly taken into account as beneficial and useful tools to make life more convenient and joyful as well as have having decreased the huge amount of expenses, internet crimes and fraud are recently happening more than ever including money fraud transition, violate space / privacy by data access provided by social media like face book. Furthermore, consumerism increased in a huge amount, poverty has largely been spread which result in keeping up with jonesesrivalry. That is to say, increased by a great extendextent, family gathering has been inevitably affected. As a result, distance between family members hasis incredibly widened. To sum up, considering all drawbacks and positive points of this new trend of the internet which has turned up in various types like media , knowledge , application, entertainment, we I strongly believe that this huge trend has been crucial for the next generation. It is high time societies and government took the most of this new phenomenon and created made a better life .

Bina Mirhosseini, Learning

2019-08-06T16:49:36+00:00

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TPO extra 1 _ 422 words People learn things better from those at their own level such as fellow students or co-workers than from those at a higher level, such as teachers or supervisors. Agree or disagree? Assessing that whether people learn better from their peers or from someone who is in an upper level than them is not easy at all and is considered quite controversial and depends on learners’ character and personality. However, to my mind people can learn things better from someone who is in a same level as them than a higher level person and I have two points in support of my view. To begin with, people in same age, with the same education and social level are more likely to understand each other’s issues for they might face it before. Based on some research, the more similar is one person to another, the more him/her can affect and teach the other person. Moreover, students in same level or co-workers have similar experiences and a better understanding of their issues, so their effort to learn from their counterparts is more effective than learning from their teachers or bosses. To give an illustration of what I mean, let’s look at my own case. When I used to go to university, I had trouble with some lessons even if the professor tried her best to solve my problem she did not succeed, having said that I learnt those lessons from my class mates. Secondly, learning from counterparts not only is more effective, but also is more feasible. Due to the fact that people are more comfortable with their peers than their teachers or bosses they can talk about their problems with their class mates or their co-workers more openly. They even can ask them to set a time out of work time in order for their peers to help them learn the lessons or a specific job or task. Not to mention its positive impact on their socialization. These kind of interacts between same-age people can develop their interactions and social behavior. For instance, new generation schools divide students in groups and inquire them to discuss their comprehension of the last lesson and help their group members to solve their misunderstood of the lesson. On the other hand, some people believe that learning from people in the upper level is better because they believe in that person and can trust him/her. To cut a long story short, learning from counterparts has many advantages, one of whom is that cognitive learning and its effectiveness. Also we can count the intimacy among peers and its effect on developing their social behavior and personality as another advantages of the idea that people learn better from people in their own level.

Mahtab, Young People in Society

2019-08-06T16:49:23+00:00

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Do you agree or disagree? Young people today have no influence on the important decisions that determine the future of society as a whole. There has been much discussion revolving around the issue of how to strike balance between the young and old workforce. Some people assert that the government should give priority to young people, whereas others argue that the elder generation has edge over young people. I am personally in favor of the former view. To begin with, experience has always been the only reason which has been given/cited by people being against young people. In fact, they maintain that experience plays a vital role in success which younger individuals are deprived of. Consequently, they cannot put their trust in them and turn responsibilities over to them. On the contrary, I maintain that young people benefit from their strong creativity. Moreover, due to developments in technology, information and others’ people’s experience are accessible. In fact, we can consider people’s mistakes in our decisions without making them. As a result, creativity and the information age can compensate for their lack of experiences. Despite the importance of experience, I believe that it can reinforce the stereotypes and increase our resistance against novel solutions. That is to say, having less practical skill and knowledge at work compared to the experienced people, the young workforce might find proper solutions. However, I admit that since education in most of the countries is based on theory, students’ practical knowledge is less than their theoretical counterparts. As a result, the community does not trust them implicitly. Without a doubt, keeping the young generation from the job market and decisive positions is not the long-term answer to this flaw. To sum up, I opine that each generation is special and they are not comparable with each other. In other words, each generation has its own ability which society and government should make the most of it. I wholeheartedly believe that the only way to facilitate society’s development in all aspects is consolidating every single member’s potential and filling positions according to meritocracy regardless of gender, race, and age.

Mohammad Razavi, Currency

2019-08-06T16:49:12+00:00

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Trade and travel would be a lot easier with a single, global currency that we all use. Do you agree or disagree with this statement? Would a single currency cause any problems? It is obvious that using single currency for all trade and travel is easier way than every country using their own money. But the important part of this idea is its feasibility. And after that we should consider the consequences of this decision for all country. In my view this is a huge change and the global economy is not ready for that. I discuss below about the mentioned view. I should say that after the experience of the European Union (EU), we could consider that this plan which is using the same legal tender for a limited region of the world is accessible. But in all ofthroughout EU there are some exceptions like Czech Republic which use their own money. As much as this plan has been taken place in Europe, we should consider that a single currency have has been proceeded its path in the rich European country countries and for poor country this change provide some economic difficulties. If later countries could not improve their economic infrastructures, they might collapse into anarchy. This problem could be illustrated by Greece mass protests and chaos in recent years. But the greatest impediment to implementation of a global currency is diplomatic impasse. Reaching to global legal tender is conceivable; provided we reach to global perpetual peace which looks impossible. Nevertheless, since World War II the dollar has attained position of power and have has been used for some commerce as a global currency. But reaching to this position is not just because of facilitating of trade, and its main reason is American hegemony all over the world after World War II and especially after the dissolution of the Soviet Union. But this situation of the dollar has been threatened by euro. Indeed, common money is used merely for large business deals and for other businesses and tourism; we have not come to that stage yet.do not reach to common currency. Finally, I should say that instead in spite of a single currency’s beneficial effects for all countries, but it seems this issue is not attainable or at least in the near future is not possible.

Mojtaba Raznahan, Countries Become Similar

2019-08-06T16:49:01+00:00

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Countries are becoming more and more similar because people are able to buy the same products anywhere in the world. Do you think this is a positive or negative development? Globalization is fostering international relations by allowing more business trades between societies. This, of course, is somehow making differences less evident than ever before. I believe this very trend is a positive one since it provides equal opportunities for nations’ development and makes peaceful relations among the countries. Being able to purchase almost all goods anywhere around the world presents similar chances to both individuals and states to develop the country. That means if people can have access to the same items worldwide, they are given the same tools to grow professionally. For instance, if a person is able to buy a state-of-the-art device just like another person living in another continent, the likelihood of these two people make headway in their fields of expertise is almost equal. Therefore, this phenomenon acts as a framework that gives countries a powerful means to progress, which otherwise would not have been possible. Another factor to look into here is the fact that seeing different kinds of merchandise in every society, implicitly, implies that there exists at least a partial peace in the world. This is because countries that work together to import and export products are, to a great degree, politically close. Hence, it is less likely to witness any conflict in between. That is evident in countries such as the USA and South Korea where there are continuous trades that have made them tolerant of one another. It is then fair to say that the availability of goods around the globe leads to stronger development and peaceful relations, which are obviously positive moves.

Nasrin, Influence on Children

2019-08-06T16:48:50+00:00

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Many people believe that family has a greater influence on a child’s life and development compared to other factors, such as friends, TV, music and so on. Do you agree or disagree with this statement? Children’s personality mainly is shapes shaped in the family environment. Some believe that some factors outside the family such as friends and television affect children more than parents. I would argue that although media and peers have a deep impact on children’s conduct and insight, parents’ role is undeniable and more critical. Being born with a limited capability of physical activities, children rely on their parents from an early age. Since children learn from watching and imitating their family’s behavior during their first and most critical years, there is an undeniable fact that parents play an active role on nurturing them. Children often have an ambition to be like their parents or to gain their acceptance because they assume parents as their role model. The fact that most of the children have differences in behavior and attitudes with their parents proves that some other factors exert an influence on them as well. There are factors external to the family that significantly impact on a child’s development. Spending time in front of the television and watching different programs, children see many things that will teach about life. Friends also have an important influence as everyone wants to be like others. only when the children’s characteristics are built with moral values and assertiveness, can parents expect their children to preserve themselves from repercussions of social communication. Experiences from all over the world prove the major role of parents on nurturing children, the television and friend cannot lessen the impact of an unhealthy family replete with difficulties for a child.To put it in a nutshell, it is the family that can provide a supportive and secure environment for a child, which is crucial to the way in which a child becomes an adult. Although other factors can influence children such as their friends and television, but it is pales into comparison with parents’ role.