Fridays

Clone,Farah Faez

2018-02-16T15:49:15+00:00

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Soon it will be scientifically possible to clone humans. What are the advantages and this advantages of this? In the modern age which is called the age of Technology and significant advances in Science, we are encountered with scientific claims and efforts to clone humans. Today, people live a more longevity life than past due to breakthroughs in medical science and technology. In my opinion, cloning human has both its pros and cons which depends on the situation and the way it is used. However, there is a strong disapprobation against human cloning. The major counter-argument is based on the fact which if misused would have dangerous consequences. This technology can fall in to the hands of terrorists / land up in terrorists' hands. For instance, they can replace key human parts like eyes and fingerprint to bypass bio-metric security measures. Likewise/also, they can use plastic surgery techniques to fulfill their goals. From another point of view, if human cloning happens, the general public will be provided with spare body parts. Cloning organs yields a more practical way when people want to live a longer life. This can be used to replace those of terminally ill people. As we know there are often inadequate organ donors around to fulfil this need, so by using this discovery we can overcome this issue as there would be always a ready supply. Furthermore, by using this method, people will be able to clone their loved ones and departed/deceased family members. In conclusion, I believe that human replication/reproduction has many advantages and boons to humans. Yet, government should apply strict legislation to ensure that it would be used only to serve humanity.

Fashionable Clothes, Amir

2018-02-16T15:49:01+00:00

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More and more people nowadays are buying fashionable clothes. Does it have more negative or positive effects? Give reasons for your answer and include relevant examples from your experience. Nowadays so many people tend to follow mode in what they wear. While there are certainly valid arguments to the contrary, I personally believe that the benefits of purchasing stylish outfits far outweigh its drawbacks. This essay will elaborate the advantages of this with some outstanding instances. On the one hand, Purchasing in any form if managed carefully, can increase the money flow index in a society, and this means more jobs in brief. In other words, encouraging people to be stylish (modish) strengthens the economy by creating new jobs in many fields. In fact fashion these days is not just a simple clothings, it is a big industry with a wide range of demands. Fashion designers, tailors, hairdressers, models, sellers, and drivers are just some a few apparent examples of this industry. Turkey is a successful example in this industry with a very acceptable/significant income from exporting clothes worldwide. They it succeeded to in creatinge so many jobs by attracting tourists who visit Turkey every year for reasonable prices for high quality and fashionable clothes produced in this countryTurkey. On the other hand, too much attention on to mode and stylish wearing has some disadvantages. First and foremost, this requires many young models who mainly suffer malnutrition. They refuse to have enough food to stay fit and shapely. This especially in girl models appears as a kind of obsession in their eating habits. Lots of supermodels them follow terrifying tactics to stay thin, and every year we hear about the death of young models owing to the tough diet they follow. Admittedly, persuading people to wear fashionable clothes may cause waste of considerable amounts of money in families. In fact, this budget can be used for educational purposes rather than clothes. In by way of conclusion, I think not only does is spending on fashion is not a waste, but rather also is a way of boosting economy and setting in motion the wheel of economymoving industrial gears. That a dynamically happy society needs different fashions and lifestyles is an undeniable fact, so I strongly agree with the idea of encouraging people to purchase stylish clothes.

Immigration to Cities, Sepehr Koosha

2018-02-16T15:48:48+00:00

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The population of most cities is growing as people move to cities to find work and new opportunities. What problems does over population in cities cause? Not so long ago, in a time that agriculture was the main driving engine of the economy, rurality was something to be esteemed. Most of the families in villages had their own farms on which they gained huge fortunes by cultivation. However, nowadays with the dominance of big and multinational companies on agricultural products, not a considerable amount number of opportunities could be found to make money in villages. Financial struggles on one hand and lack of provided facilities on the other hand, havehas forced villagers to leave rural areas forto cities for new jobs and maybe a better life. These this kind of displacements has made most of the cities overcrowded, which should be scrutinized as a serious issue. It is undeniable that increasing populations havehas a reciprocal effect on the social security. Several statistics have shown the a much higher rate of crime in a metropolitan city like Paris comparing with a small townie such as Grenoble. In overpopulated cities, civil obstacles such as pollution and traffic jams are inevitable and municipality should invest huge amounts of money on in developing infrastructure to overcome these types of issues. In overcrowded cities, generally, business districts are very expensive to live in that only affluent families could afford it, thus many people would diverge spread to slums located close to the cities. These poor neighborhoods would also impose significant cost to on the government for providing sanitysanitation, accommodation and transportation routes as well as primary requirements. The project and social houses recently built in the United States are the obvious example of the slum lifestyle. Admitting the several aforementioned obstacles, by considering such a substantial inequality of provided facilities between cities and countries, it is unindisputable that every villager would choose urban life for a better job vacancy, improved salary, more appropriate equipment and even suitable education for his children.

Increasing Weight, Sahar Farjoudi

2018-02-16T15:48:33+00:00

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In some countries, the average weight of people is increasing and their level of health and fitness are decreasing. What do you think are the causes of these problems and what measures could be taken to solve them? Weight and health have an adverse inverse proportionate and whenever the first factor increases the standard level of second one decreases. Since the obesity has been called the mother of some fatal diseases like heart attacks and is a preventable and curable illness, trying to lessen its consequences would be the best way of eradication. The first step is recognizing main factors of overweighting. The major reason involves is life style including food, sleep, job, hobby and physical activity. Eating high-fat food can both manipulate our taste and transfer our false dietary pattern to the offsprings. Resting either more or less than the proportionally average time, to a great extent, leads to getting fat and deformed. The two other relevant agents are long-sitting jobs behind table and machinery activities at home. Despite all available obstacles, as the saying goes "when there is a will there is a way". For handling this pervasive problem there should be a real understanding of health and happy life correlation through society. Only when we have a perfect community, are we healthy in all aspects. The First stage is making people aware of the deadly results of fatness. Offering and inspiring people to follow proper health paradigms in eating and sleeping is are the basic demands. Persuading juveniles to have more activity bodily hobbies than video games types is the other next step. Providing gyms or other sports facilities in accordance with people's budget and free time is almost the last crucial action which should be taken. To sump up, I opine that it is incumbent on us to protect our body against sicknesses and although a huge plan should be conducted for rebuilding such bases of society, we must remember that our next generations are worth being will be physically and psychologically healthier.

Industrial Pollution, Mera Meshkat

2018-02-16T15:47:22+00:00

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Some people think the most efficient way to reduce the industrial pollution is to tax the companies which cause the pollution. Others think that there are better ways to reduce the pollution. Discuss both views and give your own opinion. In this rapidly changing world, with regard to the increasinge rate of industrial pollution throughout the world, a certain percentage of individuals are of this opinion that imposing tax to on companies which cause industrial pollution would be effective to in dwindlinge pollution. However, others opine that some new techniques should be taken to tackle this issue. In this essay, I will attempt to elaborate on both standpoints together with expressing my own stance on this argument. On the one hand, there is no doubt that pollution is becoming more and more widespread,. Therefore, the best deterring factor so as toin diminishing industrial pollution is to impose super taxes on defective enterprises, meaning that they are obliged not to use their previous improper methods in their production lines which will be conducivee to air, water or even soil pollution. This opinion can be adequate in to some extent, but without providing its prerequisites to producet goods in a healthy conditions, such companies become unable to proceed their business activities, that which leads to decreasinge job opportunities. On the other hand, there are a multitude of measures that ought to be used to reduce industrial pollution. Firstly, using alternative energy such as solar or wind energy can be really workable because not only are they clean energy, but also they can be renewablereversible. Besides, providing effective infrastructure for companies, for example an effective sewage system, can control water and soil pollution which are completely hazardous for wildlife. Last but not least, some practical devices can be applied in factories to reduce pollution. Companies are able to deploy air filters which can be attached into exhaust fans to absorb harmful gasses which can be totally fruitful. Personally, were I to comment on this debate, I would vote for using new methods to reduce pollution owing to the aforementioned justifications. Furthermore, introducing new ways in order to decrease pollution can encourage other people to use them in their daily affairsbasis.To sum up, despite the fact that imposing tax to on companies creating industrial pollution may be a simple solution, utilizing new procedures such as alternative energy and standard sewerage systems can be more viable than super taxes.Some people think the most efficient way to reduce the industrial pollution is to tax the companies which cause the pollution. Others think that there are better ways to reduce the pollution. Discuss both views and give your own opinion. In this rapidly changing world, with regard to the increasinge rate of industrial pollution throughout the world, a certain percentage of individuals are of this opinion that imposing tax to on companies which cause industrial pollution would be effective to in dwindlinge pollution. However, others opine that some new techniques should be taken to tackle this issue. In this essay, I will attempt to elaborate on both standpoints together with expressing my own stance on this argument. On the one hand, there is no doubt that pollution is becoming more and more widespread,. Therefore, the best deterring factor so as toin diminishing industrial pollution is to impose super taxes on defective enterprises, meaning that they are obliged not to use their previous improper methods in their production lines which will be conducivee to air, water or even soil pollution. This opinion can be adequate in to some extent, but without providing its prerequisites to producet goods in a healthy conditions, such companies become unable to proceed their business activities, that which leads to decreasinge job opportunities. On the other hand, there are a multitude of measures that ought to be used to reduce industrial pollution. Firstly, using alternative energy such as solar or wind energy can be really workable because not only are they clean energy, but also they can be renewablereversible. Besides, providing effective infrastructure for companies, for example an effective sewage system, can control water and soil pollution which are completely hazardous for wildlife. Last but not least, some practical devices can be applied in factories to reduce pollution. Companies are able to deploy air filters which can be attached into exhaust fans to absorb harmful gasses which can be totally fruitful. Personally, were I to comment on this debate, I would vote for using new methods to reduce pollution owing to the aforementioned justifications. Furthermore, introducing new ways in order to decrease pollution can encourage other people to use them in their daily affairsbasis.To sum up, despite the fact that imposing tax to on companies creating industrial pollution may be a simple solution, utilizing new procedures such as alternative energy and standard sewerage systems can be more viable than super taxes.

Losing Interest in Teaching, Amir Adel

2018-02-16T15:47:04+00:00

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In some countries, younger people are increasingly losing interest in teaching. Why is this happening? What can be done to improve the situation? Give reasons for your answer and include examples from your own experience? In some parts of the world, when young people make get ready to for their future career, they never consider the possibility of teaching and working in the educational realm. Some widespread issues have deterred them from this field and thereby therefore these countries suffering suffer from lack of workforce in this area. Primarily, in most countries in the world, teachers' wages are not equitable with others. The young have to study for more than four years in a university or institute to get a teacher teaching degree and after that, they should continue to develop their knowledge constantly. Although there is not any differencet between, for example, an engineers and a tutor in acquiring skills, teachers virtually have to convince themselves to work in a discriminating situation. As one way to tackle this issue, governments and societies should give a special status to pupils' trainers, as critical people who steer the next generation and who are deserve a normal wage in compared with other careers. Second, when we talk about difficulty of a job, teaching should be put on the top 10 most difficult professions. Understanding children and their world, and simultaneously motivating them to learn some boring subjects in comparinge with the joy of playing would be one of the most challengingly great responsibilitiesy frightening young generations to choose this job as lifetime careers. However, it seems that with a proper education process at related institutes and giving practical advicestips, may interest people in teaching. When young teachers are armed with new scientific methods for dealing with children and have big support from experts, everyone may be tempted to try this job. In conclusion, while there are many barriers in front of future workforce to be absorbed in educational systems, it would be solvable if governments and public opinion give gave more attention to this critical career for the community and support its employees in all aspects of life until so that they could concentrate on their critically tough tasks.

Schools Teaching Traditional Subjects Such as History, Parisa

2018-02-16T15:46:19+00:00

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"Schools are spending more time teaching traditional subjects such as history. Some people think they should rather spend more time in teaching skills that help students find a job. To what extend do you agree or disagree?" There have been differences of opinion regarding whether students should be taught skills which can help them through their professional life instead of more traditional subjects. Although However both ideas have their own positive and negative aspects, in my opinion, making students ready for the job they are interested in, is much more important. To begin with, I suppose all of us, more and less experienced the same way of education in school. We all spent a huge amount of time on studying and memorizing pages of school books, but have does any of us remember a word of those books. And even if we could, would knowing any of those that information be useful in our everyday life? Surely it is much better if we stop wasting students' life by forcing them to learn something they will never use. On the other hand also, there are some people who believe that knowing the information currently being taught in schools, is necessary and students needs it in order to being be familiar with their own culture. As an example, learning history not only can teach them life lessons but also can prevent them to makemaking the same mistake their ancestor had made, again. In conclusion, although both sides of the argument have their own logical reasons for what they believe, as noted above, it seems to me that we as adults, are responsible for our children's life,. Therefore, it is better if we help them to be prepared for the real world after graduation, by training them for the job they have the talent and ability for.

Technology, Arman

2018-02-16T15:46:05+00:00

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Question: Nowadays technology is increasingly being used to monitor what people are saying and doing( for example ,through cellphone tracking and security camera). In many cases, the people being monitored are unaware that is happening. Do you think the advantages of this development outweigh the disadvantages? Answer: Nowadays governments have announced about the latest last version of technologies which they are using for chasing criminals. Not only do they listen to the phone conversations but they monitor nearly all activates through the cities. In some cases, these kinds of security applications have arisen raised arguments about the devastating consequencests of them. With hindsight, the monitoring systems have incredible influences on diminishing crime rates, although the drawbacks of it should never be neglected. To begin with, the monitoring systems have plummeted decreased the crime rate remarkably in cities. According to the Justice in the World magazine's recent survey, conducted in 2017, installing security cameras in markets have has a significant role in decreasing shoplifting actions. Moreover, the record of theses cameras can be cited proposed in court the jail as a strong piece of evidence to find the criminals. On the other hand, some social activists cite that there is no restrict limitations for monitoring systems. If governments continue in the same manner, human private territoryprivacy will be invaded. The activists argue that governments can monitor the people's home inside without any restrictions. This is the exact meaning of intrusion into private right. Last but not least, new technologies have psychological effects on people. Indeed, they partially fulfil partially police officers' role in some cases. For example, if someone sees the camera traffic sign in a highway, they will drive more carefully. In addition, people pay attention more to their social behaviors if they feel someone is watching them. This issue was discussed in several TV programs that installing cameras in crowded places have psychologically pushes people to put their trash in the garbage, not on the road. On the other hand, some psychologists of RomeUniversity has have revealed some empirical teats test results that if people feel that someone monitors them in any time, this will affect their psychology progressively in long run. Increasing depression among the people is one of the side effects. To sum up, in recent years, some technological devises devices are used for monitoring people by security organizations. This is one of the constructive ways to secure the cities, but. But , negative aspects of it should be considered.

Universities Should Accept Equal Numbers of Male and Female Students in Every Subject, Mahfam

2018-02-16T15:45:49+00:00

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Universities should accept equal numbers of male and female students in every subject. To what extent do you agree or disagree? Nowadays, education is has become an inseparable part of the modern world. Gender distribution of the scholars is a controversial issue. I strongly agree that we should have both sexes equally in our universities and I will discuss it in details in this essay. I believe that accepting males and females unequally, would have negative impact on pupils'`s motivation. As an example, a man who is interested in nursing and faces sexism limitation cannot not be motivated enough to try hard to achieve his goal because he knows that the majority of the students will be girls. In this situation, people have to choose their field of study up to their gender not due to their own interests. As far as I am concerned, there is no scientific relationship between talent and gender. If we limit individuals to choose specific majors, we will miss talented and qualified people. What`s more, our modernized society needs skillful experts among which there would beis no sex discrimination. In the past, women were banned to from choosinge engineering in the university because people believed that a woman can notcould not work in so called `male environment`. However, today we have lots of women who are not only successful engineers, but they are also pioneers in their career. In conclusion, university courses are not based on sex, so we should have no restriction in accepting especial gender in different fields. As I mentioned above, any limitation may have negative consequences on education and improvement of the society.